{"id":3470,"date":"2016-03-07T03:08:40","date_gmt":"2016-03-07T01:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/?p=3470"},"modified":"2016-04-19T08:49:13","modified_gmt":"2016-04-19T05:49:13","slug":"sigara-ve-agiz-sagligi-bursa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/sigara-ve-agiz-sagligi-bursa\/","title":{"rendered":"Sigara ve A\u011f\u0131z Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sigara ve ya\u015fam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 eskisi kadar pop\u00fcler olmasa da, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde halen pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa sebep olan sigara ile m\u00fccadele etmektedir. \u00a0Her bir sigarada v\u00fccut i\u00e7in zehirli, kanser yap\u0131c\u0131 ya da kanserin olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 7000\u2019den fazla kimyasal madde bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar\u0131 sigaraya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale getiren madde ise N\u0130KOT\u0130N\u2019dir. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131 etkisi yan\u0131nda nikotin, kalp at\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r, tansiyonu y\u00fckseltir ve kan\u0131n p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fma riskini artt\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sigara ve t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 direk etkiledi\u011fi gibi, endirek yollaradan da etkilemektedir.\u00d6rne\u011fin; uzun d\u00f6nem sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 akci\u011fer kanserine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin %90\u2019\u0131n\u0131n nedenidir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda sigara i\u00e7enlerde kalp krizi ge\u00e7irme riski 10 kat artmaktad\u0131r. Kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve damarlar \u00fczerine olumsuz etkilerden dolay\u0131 fel\u00e7 riski artar. Sigara i\u00e7en kad\u0131nlarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapma, erken do\u011fum, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum tart\u0131l\u0131 bebek do\u011fumu, k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k ve do\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda kalp krizi ge\u00e7irme riski y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n

Sigara i\u00e7enlerde a\u011f\u0131z, dil, g\u0131rtlak, yemek borusu, pankreas, mesane, b\u00f6brek, prostat ve rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanser riski 30 kat artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>S\u0130GARA VE BA\u011eIMLILIK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 neden ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapar? Sorusunun cevab\u0131 Nikotin dir.<\/p>\n

Sigara i\u00e7ilmesini izleyen 10 saniye i\u00e7inde yanaktan emilen nikotin, beyne ula\u015f\u0131r ve k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcrede nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fur. Art\u0131k v\u00fccudunuzun bu maddeye gereksinimi olmasa da s\u00fcrekli almak ister.<\/p>\n

Nikotin psikolojik ve fiziksel ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapar. Sigara i\u00e7ilmeyip nikotin miktar\u0131 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda v\u00fccut bunun yoksunlu\u011funu hisseder. Bu d\u00f6ng\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 besler.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>PAS\u0130F \u0130\u00c7\u0130C\u0130L\u0130K<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sigara duman\u0131 sadece i\u00e7icileri de\u011fil, etraf\u0131nda ki insanlar\u0131 da etkiler.<\/p>\n

Pasif sigara i\u00e7icili\u011fi t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yanmas\u0131ndan olu\u015fan duman ile sigara i\u00e7en ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00fcfledi\u011fi duman kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n solunmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. Sigaradan s\u00fcz\u00fclmeyip do\u011frudan havayla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazla zehirli madde i\u00e7eren duman (sigara i\u00e7en ki\u015finin soludu\u011fu dumandan 4 kat daha fazla toksiktir) pasif i\u00e7iciler ve sigara i\u00e7enlerde solunum hastal\u0131klar\u0131, akci\u011fer kanseri, kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 riskini artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r..<\/p>\n

S\u0130GARA VE A\u011eIZ SA\u011eLI\u011eI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sigara i\u00e7eri\u011fi 4000 den fazla maddeden olu\u015fan bir komplex bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131ma sahiptir. Sigaran\u0131n di\u015f eti dokular\u0131 \u00fczerinde ki etkisinin \u00a0biyolojik mekanizmas\u0131 hen\u00fcz tam ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen di\u015f eti dokular\u0131 \u00fczerine zararl\u0131 etkileri a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7erisinde ki flora ve ki\u015finin savunma mekanizmas\u0131 etkisi \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi fikri \u00fczerinde durulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak sigara\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda, kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f risk fkt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yeri olan sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve di\u015f eti dokular\u0131 aras\u0131nda ki ili\u015fki ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u015fiddetli di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011fa sahip ki\u015filerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun\u00a0 ayn\u0131 zamanda sigara kullanan ki\u015filer oldu\u011fu saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bununla beraber sigara kullanan ki\u015filerde di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerledi\u011fi ve buna di\u015f kayb\u0131n\u0131n da fazla oldu\u011fu s\u0131kl\u0131kla belirtilen bulgulardan biridir.<\/p>\n

Sigara ile di\u015f eti ve implant tedavisi sonras\u0131 meydana gelen iyile\u015fme yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 inceleme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu sigaran\u0131n negatif etkisi oldu\u011fu bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Sigara ve di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckleri;<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fct\u00fcn, di\u015f ili\u011finde iltihaba neden olan belirli bakteri t\u00fcrlerinin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. \u015eeker ve \u00e7ikolata gibi tatl\u0131 besinlerin \u00e7ocuklarda di\u015flere verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131n benzerini sigaran\u0131n yeti\u015fkinlerde yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r, sigaran\u0131n di\u015f etlerine yeterince kan gitmesini engelleyerek di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bozdu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sigara ve ya\u015fam Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 eskisi kadar pop\u00fcler olmasa da, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde halen pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa sebep olan sigara ile m\u00fccadele etmektedir. \u00a0Her bir sigarada v\u00fccut i\u00e7in zehirli, kanser yap\u0131c\u0131 ya da kanserin olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 7000\u2019den fazla kimyasal madde bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar\u0131 sigaraya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale getiren madde ise N\u0130KOT\u0130N\u2019dir. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131Leer M\u00e1s<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[322,284,230],"tags":[272,445,432,397,395,398,399,396],"class_list":["post-3470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agiz-check-up","category-agiz-sagligi","category-dis-eti-hastaliklari","tag-dis-beyazlatma-bursa","tag-dis-estetigi","tag-dis-eti-hastaliklari","tag-sigara-curukleri","tag-sigara-ve-agiz-sagligi","tag-sigara-ve-dis","tag-sigara-ve-dis-eti-hastaliklari","tag-sigaranin-zararlari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3470"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3472,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3470\/revisions\/3472"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentplus.com.tr\/V2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}